陈茹玉 院士
有机化学

    陈茹玉博士，生于1919年，福州人。1924年于西南联大化学系获学士学位，1950年和1952年相继获得印第安那大学化学系硕士和博士学位。1981年当选中国科学院院士，1983年至1984年任南开大学元素有机化学研究所所长。她是中国化学会会员及国际主族化学委员会（ICMGC）主要成员。陈茹玉院士在农药和有机磷化学方面发表论文二百余篇，出版三部著作：《有机磷化学》、《有机磷农药化学》和《农药化学进展》（三卷）。曾荣获国家自然科学基金会自然科学奖和国家教委科技进步奖。

研究方向

    1. 生物活性有机磷化合物如除草剂等的合成及相关反应
    2. 具有抗肿瘤和抗病毒活性的含磷及锗磷化合物的合成及相关反应
    3. 从植物中提取、分离和鉴定生物活性化合物

主要论著

1. Crystal and Molecular Structures of 1R,3S,5S-3-(4-Methyl phenoxy)-3-thio-1,8,8-trimethyl-2,4,3-diazaphosphabicyclo [3.2.1]octane and Its 1R,3R,5S-Diastereoisomer
   LIJIAN LIU RENXI ZHUO RUYU CHEN
   Phosphorus,Sulfur,and Silicon, 1995, Vol.107,pp.107-117
2. Synthesis of Pentacoordinated Germanium Compounds Containing a   Phosphonyl Group
   Ruyu Chen, Lunzu Liu, and Zhongbiao Zhang
   Heteroatom Chemistry, Vol. 6, No. 6, 1995
3. Synthesis of 2-Germatranylmethylsuccinimides
   Zhongbiao Zhang and Ruyu Chen
   Heteroatom Chemistry Vol. 7, No. 6, 521(1996)
4. A Simple,Efficient Procedure for the Synthesis of Some Amino acid Linked Ureido phosphoramidate derivatives
   Ru Yu CHEN and Jia ZHOU
   Chinese Chemical Letters Vol.7, No.6,pp539-542 ,1996
5. Hydrolysis of N-(Methoxycarbonyl-OR Isopropylcarbamoyl methoxyp-hosphonyl)- a -amino acid esters
   Hui Ying LI, Ru Yu CHEN and Kang Tai REN
   Phosphorus, Sulfur,and Silicon, Vol.119,p.279-283(1996)
6. A Convenient Synthesis of Phenyl α-(Benzyloxycarbonylamino)benzyl- phosphinic Acids
   Qing Dai, Ruyu Chen
   Synthesis No.4, 415(1997)
7. Synthesis of Dialkyl a -(p-Toluenesulfonureado)phosphonates and Their Quantitative Structure-Anti-Tmv Activity Relationship
   Qing DAI and Ruyu CHEN Phosphorus,
   Sulfur,and Silicon, 1997, Vol.122, pp.261-267
8. A Convenient and Efficient Synthesis of Novel Cyclic Phospholipid Analogues Containing Thio(Seleno)Phosphate-phosphonate Linkages
   Jia Zou and Ru –Yu Chen
   Synthetic Communications, 28(14),2653-2657(1998)
9. Synthesis of 2-[(Benzyloxycarbonylamino)phenylmethyl]-1,3,2benzo- dioxaphosphole 2-Oxides
   Qing Dai, Ruyu Chen, Chunxing Zhang, Zhun Liu
   Synthesis 405-408(1998)
10. Six-membered cyclic phosphate-phosphonates:synthesis and stereochemistry of cis/trans-2-phosphorylbenzyloxy-4-aryl-5,5-dimethyl-1,3,2-l ⁵-dioxaphosphorinane-2-thiones(selones)
    Jia Zhou and Ruyu Chen
    J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 2917-2921,1998
11. Desulfurization Reaction of cis-1,2-Diphenyl-3-aryl-1,4,2-diazaphospholidin-5-thione-2-oxides Utiliaing an Ag⁺-H₂O or ROH System
    Jia Zhou and Ruyu Chen
    Heteroatom Chemisry Vol.9, No.6, 585-590(1998)